Composition (Framing The Shot)

Subjects should be framed so that they are looking and/or moving toward the empty space in the frame. Subjects should never be centered unless for a desired effect (such as a character's Point of View Shot). The center of the frame is static and boring. Keep subjects closer to the edge of the frame, on the left or right. Do not cut off parts of people at the joints (it will look as though they had that part amputated).


Camera placement is one of the most important aspects to successful dramatic filmmaking. It is the point of view of the audience, so imagine yourself as an invisible voyeur and decide where you would want to watch a scene? A poor camera placement cannot be fixed by lighting or even performance so be cautious with your creativity when composing a shot. All rules are made to be broken so long as you have a reason.


Learn more about composition, framing your shot, camera placement, the 180 degree axis rule (eye-line), standard shots and angles, different techniques and effects, and much more. Order "The Old School Film School" today.

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